Exposing Foreign Manufactures That Sell Defective Products

The million-dollar question for many is – will the new searchable database (Section 212) provided by the Consumer Product Safety Commission hold foreign manufacturers that ship defective products into the U.S. more accountable?

Now that the CPSC requires product and package markings that contains information such as source of the product, it should be easier to identify manufactures that sell defective products.

It is my belief that many U.S. manufacturers hope the searchable database (Section 212) provided by the Consumer Product Safety Commission that publishes the name of the product and the manufacturer will impose enough of an indirect cost such as loss of consumer confidence and company credibility that foreign manufacturers looking to do business in the U.S. will have to invest more in product research and safety and therefore, even the playing field for more U.S. manufacturers to compete with regards to product pricing. 

U.S. Importers could be one the biggest benefactors of the searchable database.  Since it is next to impossible to litigate product liability issues against foreign manufacturers, U.S. importers are typically held entirely accountable for the safety of foreign made products.  By having a searchable database that quickly identifies the names of problem foreign manufactures, U.S. importers will be in a better informed and less likely to bring inferior products into the U.S. that could result in costly product liability trials and product recalls.

While the overall goal of the CPSC is to protect the U.S. public from defective products, the changes could also help U.S. manufacturers by imposing some of the same costs on foreign manufacturers for testing and product safety that they must incur in order to do business in the U.S. and it could potentially help U.S. Importers by avoiding foreign manufacturers that have a poor history of safe products.

Common Mistake By U.S. Importers of Foreign Products

All too often, importers that contact me assume that the foreign manufacturers that they buy their products from share some liability in the event of a product liability claim in the U.S. - particularly if the foreign manufacturer says they have a product liability policy. 

Unless that foreign manufacturer’s policy has a worldwide endorsement that specifically states it will cover product liability claims in the U.S. courts, that foreign product liability policy is useless to the importer. 

The fact is the importer is at the top of the pyramid when it comes to responsibility to ensure that any products brought into the U.S. are safe for use by the American public.  This is why it is common for importers to be classified as manufactures for insurance rating purposes by the product liability insurance carriers because any product liability claims involving manufacturing defect will stop with the importer. 

So if you are an importer, do not assume that, even if the foreign manufacturer has a product liability policy, that the manufacturer has your back or will be responsible for any product liability claims brought in the U.S. involving your imported products.  It is more than likely you are on your own to handle any and all product liability claims.